Difference between Criminal and Civil Cases
There is a certain and definite Difference between Criminal and Civil Cases.
Laws are made by the state for protection of Life and Property of its citizens. Every other citizen has to respect these laws. Whenever a person violates such protective Laws तो सरकार की तरफ से ऐसे रूल तोड़ने वाले के खिलाफ एक्शन लिया जाता है। यही एक्शन क्रिमिनल केस कहलाता है। सरकार ने अपनी सिविल ताकत को इस्तेमाल करने के लिए जिस फोर्स को बनाया है वह पुलिस कहलाती है।
तो जब भी कोई देश के उस कानून को तोड़ता है जो सभी के व्यवहार को नियंत्रित करता हो तो देश की सिविल फोर्स पुलिस एक्शन लेती है। उस नियम तोड़ने वाले के खिलाफ गिरफ्तारी, चालान या फाइन जैसे कदम उठाती है जिनकी परमिशन कानून से उस पुलिस फोर्स को मिली होती है। इसमें नियम भंग करने वाले को स्टेट के द्वारा दण्डित किया जाता है। जेल भी भेजा जा सकता है।
Such matters where you are found violating the Rule based conduct, the state agency Police takes action against you and another agency i.e., the Court takes steps that a proper penal action is taken against you.
लेकिन दूसरी ओर दो नागरिकों के बीच के लेन देन के मामले होते हैं। जिनके तहत वे आपसी रुपये पैसे, व्यपार, शादी ब्याह, मालिक किराएदार आदि के मसले निपटाते हैं। इसमें संबंधित पार्टियों के आपसी हित जुड़े होते हैं। तो इन संबंधित लोगों की भूमिका और उनके द्वारा किए गए कामों को देखते हुए कोर्ट उनके आपसी विवाद निपटाती है। ये सिविल मामले होते हैं।
इन आपसी Civil Cases में जिसकी गलती होती है उसे अपना कानूनी दायित्व सही से निर्वाह करने के लिए कहा जाता है। जिस पार्टी को नुकसान हो चुका होता है, नुकसान करने वाली पार्टी उसका हर्जाना देती है और क्षतिपूर्ति करती है।
Civil Cases में आमतौर से दण्ड की बजाय क्षतिपूर्ती का नियम अपनाया जाता है।
Civil and Criminal matters के कानून अलग अलग होते हैं और दिल्ली जैसे महानगरों में उनके लिए अलग अलग कोर्ट्स गठित की जाती हैं। अन्य प्रदेशों में एक ही कोर्ट एक साथ सिविल और क्रिमिनल मामलों को देखती हैं।
कुछ ऐसे नए कानून भी संसद ने बनाए हैं जिसमें जो घटनाक्रम सिविल मैटर के रूप में शुरू होता है और कोर्ट उसमें कोई व्यवस्था दे देती है तो उस व्यवस्था के उल्लंघन पर क्रिमिनल एक्शन शुरू हो जाता है। Domestic Violence Act 2006 के तहत् इसी तरह की व्यवस्था की गई है।
जब कोर्ट्स को लगता है कि किसी व्यक्ति को कुछ राहत दी जानी चाहिए तो क्रिमिनल कोर्ट उस व्यक्ति को गिरफ्तारी से बचने के लिए अग्रिम जमानत या Anticipatory Bail दे देती है और यदि उसे पहले ही गिरफ्तार कर लिया गया हो तो जमानत या Bail दे देती है।
इसी तरह सिविल मैटर्स में किसी व्यक्ति को आकस्मिक हानि रोकने के लिए या स्थितियों पर नियंत्रण पाने के लिए कोर्ट्स उचित व्यक्ति के पक्ष में स्टे या Injunction Orders पास करती हैं।
क्रिमिनल मामलों में Code of Criminal Procedure तथा India Penal code दो मुख्य कानून हैं जबकि सिविल मामलों में Civil Procedure Code तथा अन्य अनेक कानून हैं जैसे Contract Act, Transfer of Property Act, Laws on Tenancy, Sale of Goods Act, Partnership Act आदि होते हैं।
What¦s Going down i am new to this, I stumbled upon this I have discovered It positively helpful and it has aided me out loads. I am hoping to give a contribution & aid other customers like its aided me. Great job.
Some really nice and useful info on this site, likewise I think the style and design has got good features.
You made some clear points there. I did a search on the subject matter and found most people will go along with with your site.
I am extremely impressed with your writing abilities as well as with the layout for your blog. Is this a paid theme or did you customize it yourself? Anyway keep up the nice high quality writing, it is rare to peer a nice weblog like this one these days..
I know this if off topic but I’m looking into starting my own blog and was curious what all is required to get set up? I’m assuming having a blog like yours would cost a pretty penny? I’m not very web savvy so I’m not 100 certain. Any tips or advice would be greatly appreciated. Kudos
Some truly wonderful work on behalf of the owner of this site, absolutely outstanding written content.
I wish to express my passion for your kindness in support of persons who must have help with this one issue. Your special commitment to passing the message up and down had become exceptionally functional and has in most cases helped those much like me to attain their aims. Your own useful report signifies a whole lot a person like me and especially to my mates. Thanks a lot; from each one of us.
Very interesting topic, thanks for posting.
Hello there, You have done an incredible job. I’ll certainly digg it and personally recommend to my friends. I’m sure they will be benefited from this site.
I really like your writing style, excellent information, thankyou for putting up : D.
Magnificent web site. Plenty of helpful information here. I¦m sending it to several pals ans also sharing in delicious. And of course, thank you for your sweat!
Perfectly composed subject matter, thank you for selective information. “In the fight between you and the world, back the world.” by Frank Zappa.
Purdentix reviews
Purdentix review
Purdentix reviews
Purdentix review
Purdentix reviews
Purdentix reviews
Purdentix
Purdentix review
Purdentix review
The design and usability are top-notch, making everything flow smoothly.
It provides an excellent user experience from start to finish.
It provides an excellent user experience from start to finish.
I love how user-friendly and intuitive everything feels.
The layout is visually appealing and very functional.
This site truly stands out as a great example of quality web design and performance.
The layout is visually appealing and very functional.
The design and usability are top-notch, making everything flow smoothly.
It provides an excellent user experience from start to finish.
The layout is visually appealing and very functional.
A perfect blend of aesthetics and functionality makes browsing a pleasure.
I’m really impressed by the speed and responsiveness.
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
A perfect blend of aesthetics and functionality makes browsing a pleasure.
I’m really impressed by the speed and responsiveness.
The content is engaging and well-structured, keeping visitors interested.
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
It provides an excellent user experience from start to finish.
The design and usability are top-notch, making everything flow smoothly.
The content is engaging and well-structured, keeping visitors interested.
I love how user-friendly and intuitive everything feels.
The layout is visually appealing and very functional.
AQUASCULPT
This site truly stands out as a great example of quality web design and performance.
A perfect blend of aesthetics and functionality makes browsing a pleasure.
I’m really impressed by the speed and responsiveness.
I’m really impressed by the speed and responsiveness.
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
The content is engaging and well-structured, keeping visitors interested.
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
I love how user-friendly and intuitive everything feels.
This site truly stands out as a great example of quality web design and performance.
This site truly stands out as a great example of quality web design and performance.
I’m really impressed by the speed and responsiveness.
I’m really impressed by the speed and responsiveness.
The content is engaging and well-structured, keeping visitors interested.
This website is amazing, with a clean design and easy navigation.
The layout is visually appealing and very functional.
The content is engaging and well-structured, keeping visitors interested.
A perfect blend of aesthetics and functionality makes browsing a pleasure.
I’m really impressed by the speed and responsiveness.
I love how user-friendly and intuitive everything feels.
This website is amazing, with a clean design and easy navigation.
I’m really impressed by the speed and responsiveness.
I love how user-friendly and intuitive everything feels.
The design and usability are top-notch, making everything flow smoothly.
The design and usability are top-notch, making everything flow smoothly.
The design and usability are top-notch, making everything flow smoothly.
This website is amazing, with a clean design and easy navigation.
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
ICE HACK
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
The content is engaging and well-structured, keeping visitors interested.
This site truly stands out as a great example of quality web design and performance.
The layout is visually appealing and very functional.
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
It provides an excellent user experience from start to finish.
I love how user-friendly and intuitive everything feels.
This site truly stands out as a great example of quality web design and performance.
I love how user-friendly and intuitive everything feels.
This site truly stands out as a great example of quality web design and performance.
The design and usability are top-notch, making everything flow smoothly.
This website is amazing, with a clean design and easy navigation.
It provides an excellent user experience from start to finish.
This site truly stands out as a great example of quality web design and performance.
The content is well-organized and highly informative.
Open-world games are the best! Nothing beats the feeling of total freedom, exploring vast landscapes, and creating your own adventure.
Japan is definitely on my bucket list! The mix of tradition and modernity is fascinating, and the food alone is enough reason to visit.
AI is evolving so fast! I can’t wait to see how it transforms our daily lives in the next decade. The possibilities are endless, from automation to medical advancements.
Every expert was once a beginner. Keep pushing forward, and one day, you’ll look back and see how far you’ve come. Progress is always happening, even when it doesn’t feel like it.
I have not checked in here for some time since I thought it was getting boring, but the last few posts are great quality so I guess I will add you back to my daily bloglist. You deserve it my friend 🙂
Even the gods, if they exist, must laugh from time to time. Perhaps what we call tragedy is merely comedy from a higher perspective, a joke we are too caught up in to understand. Maybe the wisest among us are not the ones who take life the most seriously, but those who can laugh at its absurdity and find joy even in the darkest moments.
Friendship, some say, is a single soul residing in two bodies, but why limit it to two? What if friendship is more like a great, endless web, where each connection strengthens the whole? Maybe we are not separate beings at all, but parts of one vast consciousness, reaching out through the illusion of individuality to recognize itself in another.
Hi, i read your blog from time to time and i own a similar one and i was just curious if you get a lot of spam comments? If so how do you reduce it, any plugin or anything you can suggest? I get so much lately it’s driving me insane so any help is very much appreciated.
Throughout the awesome design of things you secure an A just for effort and hard work. Where exactly you actually misplaced us was first on your specifics. As people say, details make or break the argument.. And it could not be much more true at this point. Having said that, allow me inform you what did give good results. The text is definitely pretty convincing which is possibly the reason why I am making the effort to comment. I do not really make it a regular habit of doing that. 2nd, despite the fact that I can notice a jumps in reason you come up with, I am not really certain of exactly how you seem to unite the details which produce the actual final result. For the moment I will, no doubt yield to your position but wish in the near future you link the facts better.